Supreme Court Members India: Roles, Duties, and Profiles

Exploring the Storied Members of the Supreme Court of India

As a law enthusiast, I have always been fascinated by the individuals who serve as members of the Supreme Court of India. These individuals play a pivotal role in shaping the legal landscape of our country and upholding the principles of justice.

The Current Composition of the Supreme Court

Let`s take closer look The Current Composition of the Supreme Court India. As of September 2021, the Supreme Court has a sanctioned strength of 34 judges, including the Chief Justice of India. However, there are currently 33 judges serving on the bench, with one vacancy.

Here breakdown The Current Composition of the Supreme Court:

Judge Notable Cases
Justice N.V. Ramana (Chief Justice of India) Landmark judgments on constitutional matters
Justice Uday Umesh Lalit Landmark judgments on arbitration and insolvency
Justice Indira Banerjee Notable judgments on environmental law
Justice M.R. Shah Landmark judgments on criminal law

Notable Cases and Contributions

These esteemed members of the Supreme Court have presided over numerous landmark cases that have had a profound impact on Indian jurisprudence. From safeguarding the rights of citizens to interpreting complex legal provisions, their contributions are invaluable.

Case Study: Justice Chandrachud`s Dissenting Opinion

One most notable cases recent years K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union India Case, which dealt constitutionality Aadhaar biometric identification program. Justice D.Y. Chandrachud`s powerful dissenting opinion, in which he asserted that privacy is a fundamental right, sparked a nationwide discussion on the intersection of technology and civil liberties.

Future Supreme Court

As we look to the future, it is essential to appreciate the significance of the individuals who serve as members of the Supreme Court of India. Their dedication to upholding the principles of justice and interpreting the law with wisdom and discernment is truly commendable.

It is my hope that the Supreme Court will continue to attract the brightest legal minds, ensuring that the bench remains a beacon of justice for generations to come.

Indeed, members Supreme Court India not jurists, guardians constitutional values rule law.

 

Contract for Supreme Court Members in India

This contract (“Contract”) is entered into as of [Date], between the Supreme Court of India (“Court”) and the individual appointed as a member of the Supreme Court of India (“Member”).

Article 1 – Appointment
1.1 The Member shall be appointed by the President of India in accordance with Article 124 of the Constitution of India.
Article 2 – Tenure
2.1 The Member shall hold office until the age of 65 years, unless he/she resigns or is removed in accordance with the procedure established by law.
Article 3 – Duties Responsibilities
3.1 The Member shall uphold the Constitution and laws of India and discharge his/her duties without fear or favor.
Article 4 – Compensation
4.1 The Member shall be entitled to receive compensation and benefits as per the provisions of the Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Act, 1958.
Article 5 – Termination
5.1 The Member may be removed from office on the ground of proven misbehavior or incapacity, in accordance with the procedure prescribed under Article 124(4) of the Constitution of India.

This Contract constitutes the entire agreement between the Court and the Member and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, representations, and understandings, whether written or oral.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned parties have executed this Contract as of the date first above written.

 

Top 10 Legal Questions about Supreme Court Members in India

Question Answer
1. Who appoints the members of the Supreme Court in India? The President of India, in consultation with the Chief Justice of India and other senior judges, appoints the members of the Supreme Court. Process involves consideration legal expertise.
2. What are the qualifications required to become a Supreme Court member in India? To be eligible for appointment as a Supreme Court member, a person must be a citizen of India and must have been a judge of a High Court for at least five years or an advocate of a High Court for at least ten years. This ensures that only the most experienced and knowledgeable individuals can serve as Supreme Court members.
3. Can a Supreme Court member be removed from office? Yes, a Supreme Court member can be removed from office through a process of impeachment by the Parliament on the grounds of proved misbehavior or incapacity. This serves as a safeguard to ensure that only individuals of the highest ethical and professional standards hold positions in the Supreme Court.
4. What is the retirement age for Supreme Court members in India? The retirement age for a Supreme Court member is 65 years. This ensures that there is regular turnover and fresh perspectives in the Supreme Court, while also allowing experienced members to contribute for a significant period of time.
5. How are disputes regarding the appointment of Supreme Court members resolved? Disputes regarding the appointment of Supreme Court members are ultimately resolved by the President of India, who makes the final decision. However, the consultation process with the Chief Justice of India and other senior judges helps to ensure that the best possible candidates are selected.
6. Are Supreme Court members in India subject to any code of conduct? Yes, Supreme Court members are subject to the “Restatement of Values of Judicial Life”, which outlines ethical principles and standards of behavior for judges. This code of conduct helps to maintain the integrity and impartiality of the Supreme Court.
7. Can Supreme Court members in India practice law after retirement? No, Supreme Court members prohibited practicing court law authority retirement. This restriction helps to prevent any potential conflicts of interest or misuse of influence.
8. What is the role of Supreme Court members in interpreting the Constitution of India? Supreme Court members play a crucial role in interpreting the Constitution of India, as they have the authority to strike down any laws or government actions that are found to be unconstitutional. This power is vital for upholding the fundamental principles of democracy and justice.
9. How is the Chief Justice of India selected from among the Supreme Court members? The Chief Justice of India is appointed by the President of India, based on seniority and merit, from among the judges of the Supreme Court. This ensures that the Chief Justice is a highly experienced and respected member of the judiciary.
10. Are Supreme Court members in India immune from legal proceedings for their official actions? Yes, Supreme Court members are immune from legal proceedings for their official actions, unless a special procedure for their removal is followed. This immunity is essential for maintaining the independence and fearlessness of the judiciary.

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